Sunday, August 18, 2013

The Practicality Behind Procrastination as Taught by Neil Fiore's "The Now Habit"

What better way to procrastinate on writing a cover letter than to blog on why we procrastinate? Nicholas Lore reminds his readers that life is a series of projects in his book Now What? The Young Person’s Guide to Choosing the Perfect Career (of which my only complaint is that the book is too thorough for a Type K but a definite must have for quarter life crisis).

Personal projects emerge from goals that have materialized into a series of concrete steps after we’ve made the mental switch from “I would like to be/do/have” to “I will make [insert project here] happen”. But all too often, the idea of creating seems more attractive than its actual execution. The initial momentum then fizzles out into another sad fantasy lost to the realm of great ideas. So let’s chop through the mental stumbling blocks that stagnate our productivity karate-style!

Neil A. Fiore’s The Now Habit, perhaps my favorite book on time management, re-frames procrastination as a defense mechanism that attempts to preserve “our sense of worth and independence”, a claim that contradicts the common assumption that procrastination is a symptom of a lack of self-discipline. Fiore distills the three major culprits that sabotage our creativity: “the terror of being overwhelmed, the fear of failure, and the fear of not finishing”. As the “what if’s” start to infiltrate our best aspirations, the imagined worst-case scenarios can lead to paralysis. But instead of using affirmations, visualizations, NLP, EFT, or other techniques that attempt to minimize, repress or ignore those fears, Fiore acknowledge the value of fear and offers some techniques that materializes that energy into an action plan. 


Karate Chop! Fear of Being Overwhelmed

Fiore provides a few universal reminders to ease the start of any project:

1. It’s natural to feel anxiety at the beginning of any project.
2. Give yourself enough fudge time and start early so that you remove the pressure of doing the project correctly the first time.
3. Turn off that critical voice! Give yourself the freedom to create something god-awful at first.
4.Don’t look at the skyscraper without noticing the blueprint. In other words, imagining the ideal end product can backfire unless you see it as the outcomes of a series of steps.

The Reverse Calendar tool advises the reader to work from the final deadline and work backwards, setting sub-deadlines to divide the project into manageable chunks. This process reveals the necessary steps that need to be taken, that may have otherwise remained invisible at first glance. Instead of ignoring the fear, this tool diffuses the initial anxiety into a practical plan. Try this! Scheduling baby steps  (i.e. open book on Monday and read one page) will allow you to gain familiarity with the project and disassociate it with fear. Hey! This project is now beginning to seem doable.

Karate Chop! Fear of Failure

What if I don’t get the job, the grade that I want, or [insert gut-wrenching scenario here]? These are very real possibilities that attempting to suppress can prove detrimental to creativity. Most of us are conditioned to use these negative consequences as a way to motivate ourselves into action in the hopes that we can wrangle the best performance out of us.
But sitting and thinking through the fears for a bit longer can bring them to a slight simmer.
Fiore challenges his readers to ask themselves:

    What would I do if the worst really happened?
    How would I lessen the pain and get on with as much happiness as possible if the worst did occur?
    What alternatives would I have?
    What can I do now to lessen the probability of this dreaded event occurring?
   Is there anything I can do now to increase my chances of achieving my goal?

Asking these questions allows you to not only generate a plan B, but also access information that can strengthen plan A. Removing the element of worry allows you to create in stress-free environment. This uninhibited mindset is the miracle space that geniuses tap into making their craft seem effortless. While working on a project Fiore reminds the reader that “Trying to control things so they go just as you imagine them takes enormous energy, keeps you blind to what could go wrong, keeps you from planning for a strategic retreat, and drains you of the energy necessary for bouncing back.” Once you make your fear a concrete obstacle, you can devise a tangible plan to overcome it and frees your focus on giving your best effort.

Karate Chop! Fear of Not Finishing

Fiore prescribes “persistent starting” as the third antidote for this third type of fear. Resistance towards the end of the project may emerge because your hard work is almost ready for evaluation. By far the most important piece of advise from this book comes from its warning to not allow external conditions dictate your sense of self-worth. Instead, it advises to carry a rock solid understanding that you are more than your accomplishments, relationships, vocations, possessions, obsessions and most certainly the outcome of this one project.  Congratulate yourself on how far you’ve come and keep starting the project over and over again until you finish it. When you’ve reached a particularly sticky situation, Fiore advises to “come up with a partial situation” and stay with it for an additional five minutes before you drop it. By “never ending down” you make it easier for your future self to pick up the project again. Here’s another revelation from the book- you might feel resistance to finish your project because you’re afraid that its success will demand more work from you. Fiore reminds the reader to keep this project separate and know that you have control over how much work you can take on.

The overall message from this book is clear- we are not naturally lazy and that in the case that we catch ourselves procrastinating, to scrutinize the fear. This process can provide feedback to the gaps of information we need to tend to. Here’s a great poster that I stole from Bre Pettis’ blog, a super cool entrepreneur and artist who wants to put a 3d printer on your desktop. Written in collaboration with Kio Stark, the Cult of Done Manifesto came into being in 20 minutes. 








Poster Credit: Joshua Rothas